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Conservationists call for greater transparency, systemic review of Calgary Zoo

Conservationists call for greater transparency, systemic review of Calgary Zoo

The sudden death of a two-year-old gorilla at the Wilder Institute/Calgary Zoo has prompted some conservation experts to push for change.

The sudden death of a two-year-old gorilla at the Calgary Zoo has prompted conservation experts to push for change.

According to CTV News Calgary, “The zoo said on Tuesday that Eyare, a female western lowland gorilla, had been injured while moving between back-of-house spaces.”

“The zoo declined to share any further details about the gorilla’s fatal injuries or what caused them, saying an investigation is underway and a necropsy will be completed.”

Marc Bekoff, professor emeritus of ecology and evolutionary biology at the University of Colorado, called the lack of transparency about the incident “disturbing”.

The Calgary Zoo previously underwent a review from the Association of Zoos and Aquariums for unusual and frequent animal deaths between 2005 and 2010, with fatal incidents continuing throughout the next decade.

Zoocheck founder Rob Laidlaw said, “If you’re trying to say you’re breeding animals or keeping animals for conservation and they’re dying from all these mishaps and other things … that’s counter to what you’re telling the public that you want to do.”

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Speak up for animals in captivity

Many animal deaths at zoos this year

Multiple tragic animal deaths at zoos across North America and around the world have been brought to the public’s attention this year, including:

  • Jenga the giraffe, who was found dead in his enclosure at the Greater Vancouver Zoo on October 23rd;
  • Sakura the red panda, who had recently given birth after being transferred from the Greater Vancouver Zoo to the Toronto Zoo, and one of her two cubs;
  • Roxie the red panda, who died due to noise stress from fireworks in Edinburgh;
  • Baffin the polar bear, who drowned in the Calgary Zoo’s new exhibit after he sustained a bite to the throat;
  • Twelve monkeys who died from a bacterial outbreak at a zoo in Hong Kong.

Tragic deaths at zoos are typically followed by a necropsy to determine the cause, such as illness or injury. Physical and psychological stressors can contribute to premature death in captive animals.

Wild and exotic animals’ needs are not being met in zoos and aquariums

In addition to deadly incidents, wild and exotic animals regularly suffer when kept in captivity in zoos and aquariums.

Wild and exotic animals are living out their entire lives thousands of kilometres away from their home climates, in enclosures that cannot replicate the size and complexity of their natural habitats. They are unable to engage in many natural behaviours that are crucial to their physical, social and psychological well-being.

Take action

Here in B.C., the Vancouver Humane Society has been engaging with provincial decision-makers to call for changes to captivity regulations, including prohibiting the breeding and import of exotic animals for permanent captivity.

Can you sign the petition to help protect animals from suffering in captivity?

Speak up for animals in captivity
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Avian flu outbreak at Vancouver Island petting farm

Avian flu outbreak at Vancouver Island petting farm prompts exposure notice from health authority | CBC News

The owner of Holly Hill Farm said on Facebook that each of their approximately 50 chickens and ducks were put down after they learned avian flu, also known as H5N1, was spreading through the flock.

Vancouver Island’s health authority is warning the public after an avian flu outbreak at a petting farm resulted in the euthanasia of 50 animals and possible human exposure.

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has been killing animals around the world, and British Columbia is a major hub for the disease. More than half of birds killed due to the virus spread over the past few years – 6 million of 11 million – have been in B.C.

The disease has also been seen in mammals, including wild mammals, marine mammals, cows, and pigs. There have been 44 reported human cases in the U.S. and one in Canada. “So far, the people who are contracting the disease have gotten it from cows or chickens.”

The spread and mutation of avian flu is accelerated by commercial poultry farms, where birds such as chickens and turkeys are often raised in crowded, stressful conditions. Earlier this year, an article by Eleanor Boyle discussed the avian flu outbreak and the need to transition away from industrial animal agriculture to address disease spread.

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Find plant-based alternatives

Ends November 8: Share your top 3 welfare concerns for chickens & turkeys

The National Farm Animal Care Council’s (NFACC) Chicken and Turkey Code of Practice, which serves as a guideline for on-farm care and handling of birds raised for meat, is coming up for review. The current code allows for many inhumane practices that compromise the welfare of chickens and turkeys in the poultry industry, such as overcrowding and painful procedures.

By taking the quick survey, you can help determine the top priorities for the code review and speak up for hundreds of millions of individual animals.

Take action for chickens & turkeys
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Jenga the giraffe dies at the Greater Vancouver Zoo

Jenga the giraffe tragically died at the Greater Vancouver Zoo on October 23rd at just eight years old – a fraction of the natural lifespan of giraffes in the wild. He lived his life in a small, cold enclosure, nothing like the natural habitat of his wild counterparts.

The Vancouver Humane Society is calling for provincial decision-makers to immediately address the outdated regulations around the keeping, breeding, and transport of wild and exotic animals. Please sign the petition to help prevent further suffering of wild and exotic animals in captivity.

Scroll down to learn more about Jenga’s sad death and ongoing welfare concerns at the Greater Vancouver Zoo.

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Vancouver Sun

Jenga the giraffe has died at Greater Vancouver Zoo

“It is with heavy hearts that we announce the peaceful passing of Jenga, our beloved eight-year-old giraffe,” the zoo said in a statement.

“Giraffes are reported to have a median life expectancy of between 14 to 20 years, with some living up to 25 years in the wild. According to conservation groups, there are about 117,000 giraffes left worldwide.”

“Jenga is not the first animal death at the zoo. Between 2003 and 2015, the deaths of four giraffes, four zebras, two hippos and two Siberian tigers were reported, according to the Vancouver Humane Society.”

“The 48-hectare zoo has been under scrutiny after a few incidents, including a three-day search-and-rescue operation after more than a dozen wolves escaped in 2022.”

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CBC Radio: The Early Edition

Jenga the Giraffe dies at the Greater Vancouver Zoo | The Early Edition with Stephen Quinn | Live Radio | CBC Listen

Vancouver Humane Society Campaign Director Emily Pickett shares animal welfare concerns over the Greater Vancouver Zoo after its latest resident death.

“In the wild, giraffes live in large herds; they have a large home range. Their natural habitat is typically arid and dry. They’re browsing animals that are adapted to foraging and feeding predominantly on leaves and stems of trees and shrubs.”

“But at the Greater Vancouver Zoo, Jenga lived a very different life. He lived with only a couple of other giraffes in a small and barren enclosure with little to no opportunity to engage in many of those natural behaviours.”

Listen now

Daily Hive

Animal welfare concerns sparked by giraffe death at Vancouver Zoo | News

Sparked by the death of a giraffe, some are sharing their concerns for the welfare of the animals at the Greater Vancouver Zoo.

“The Vancouver Humane Society calls the death tragic and suggests that Jenga’s life was not the life a giraffe deserves. It adds that while Jenga died at eight years old, giraffes generally live up to 25 years in the wild.”

“The Vancouver Humane Society is reminding the public of several incidents since 2019 regarding the well-being of animals at the Greater Vancouver Zoo.”

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“Devastated”: Beloved giraffe dies at Greater Vancouver Zoo | News

Caretakers and fans of the Greater Vancouver Zoo are mourning the sudden passing of the beloved giraffe Jenga this week.

“Vancouver Humane Society issued a statement on the ‘tragic life and death of Jenga the giraffe,’ urging the zoo to address ‘ongoing welfare issues.'”

“‘We’re saddened to learn of the death of another animal at the Greater Vancouver Zoo. Jenga the giraffe was only eight years old, which is a fraction of the lifespan for giraffes in the wild,’ said campaign director Emily Pickett in a release. ‘The Vancouver Humane Society has been calling on the zoo for many years to address long-standing animal welfare issues and to move away from keeping animals in permanent captivity.'”

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Petition asks Alberta government to follow B.C.’s lead in considering pets as more than property under family law

Alberta woman calls for family law changes surrounding pets | Globalnews.ca

An Alberta woman is calling for changes to the way pets are dealt with under provincial family law, after similar changes in B.C. earlier this year.

An advocate in Alberta has launched a petition asking that the Alberta goverment follow B.C.’s lead in considering pets as more than property under family law.

The provincial government in B.C. made changes to the Family Law Act this past January. With these changes, pets are no longer treated as “property” in divorce and separation proceedings, recognizing their safety, well-being, and place as part of the family.

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Sign the petition

Animals still considered property under Canadian Law

Animals are still considered property under federal law. The Vancouver Humane Society, along with animal protection organizations and experts across the country, is calling on the federal government to recognize animals as sentient beings with a new petition.

Can you support this important initiative and help strengthen legal protections for animal well-being?

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Lucky Cowboy the horse euthanized after being injured in Vancouver race

Lucky Cowboy the horse euthanized after being injured in Vancouver race, group says

Animal advocates have renewed calls to boycott horse races after another animal was injured and euthanized at Hastings Racecourse last week.

“Animal advocates have renewed calls to boycott horse races after another animal was injured and euthanized at Hastings Racecourse last week.”

“The Vancouver Humane Society said the four-year-old horse – named Lucky Cowboy – suffered a compound fracture to his front leg during a race on Friday.”

“Another horse named Be Sparky was hurt earlier in the evening and removed from the course, according to the group.”

“‘This is not an isolated incident,’ said Emily Pickett, VHS campaign director, in a statement. ‘Horses like Lucky Cowboy and Be Sparky are paying the ultimate price for human entertainment, and we cannot stand by while horses continue to die.'”

Read the article in CTV News Vancouver and take the pledge not to attend horse races.

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Japanese documents reveal 21 horses died after export from Canada in 13 months

Photo: Canadian Horse Defence Coalition

Japanese documents reveal 21 horses died after export from Canada | CBC News

Newly released access to information documents from the Japanese government show at least 21 horses died during or in the days after being flown from Canada for slaughter in Japan between May 2023 and June 2024. That contradicts information from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency.

New reports obtained by animal advocacy groups in Japan reveal 21 horses died after export from Canada for slaughter – far more than reports from Canadian regulators indicate.

“Newly released access to information documents from the Japanese government show at least 21 horses died during or in the days after being flown from Canada for slaughter in Japan between May 2023 and June 2024. “

“That contradicts information from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, suggesting serious incidents are not being reported to the regulator. In February, a CFIA representative told a House of Commons committee the agency is aware of only five horse deaths related to air shipments since 2013.”

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More findings this year

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For the first time, the same shipments of Canadian horses being sent to Japan for slaughter have been documented leaving Canada & landing overseas. Animal Justice is releasing new groundbreaking footage of these harrowing journeys, breaking the 28-hour legal time limit for travel. Take action: https://bit.ly/4bkINJn

This is the second time this year that Canadian regulators have been found underreporting the severity of horse suffering during transport. In June, Animal Justice released an exposé which revealed the gruelling journeys of horses exported from Canada for slaughter regularly exceed legal limits.

Learn more and take action
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Coombs rodeo organizers choose not to take accountability for mistreating animals in rodeo

Photo: Jordan Rivers \ We Animals Media

Last week, the Vancouver Humane Society filed a cruelty complaint to the BC SPCA regarding serious welfare issues at a rodeo event in Coombs.

  • In the footage, multiple bulls are repeatedly prodded when they are unable to move freely.
  • Another video shows a horse falling and being kicked in the head to make him stand up.

The Vancouver Island Western Heritage Association (VIWHA), which organizes the rodeo in Coombs, has since responded to the incident. Their response takes no accountability for the mistreatment of animals and attempts to misdirect attention from recurring issues.

Learn more & take action

Read the rodeo’s response in Chek News

Coombs Rodeo reviewing videos of alleged animal abuse

Organizers of the Coombs Rodeo say they’re reviewing videos of two alleged instances of animal abuse at its recent event in August.

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Rodeo response deflects criticism despite video evidence

The response from organizers fails to take accountability for repeated use of electric prods and other welfare issues throughout the event. While the VIWHA attempts to explain away one incident of prod use on a bull, arguing that the prod use was necessary to prevent the bull from backing up into other animals, the footage shared shows multiple incidents of repeated electric prod use on animals, including:

  • Repeated electric prodding of a bull who is confined in a bucking chute any time the animal attempts to lay down
  • Repeated electric prodding of a bull in an alleyway, with no other animals around him and a closed gate behind him
  • Repeated electric prodding of a bull whose path is blocked by another animal who is backing up into him

Shockingly, rodeo organizers also characterize the kicking of a downed horse in the head (at 03:30 and 03:25 in the video below) as a handler using his cowboy boot to “nudge the horse on the back of its neck”.

Watch the footage:

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Videos from the 2024 Bulls Broncs & Barrels in Coombs, British Columbia show a number of serious welfare concerns, including: – Improper use of electric prods – A horse falling and being kicked in the head – Rough handling and deliberate agitation of animals – Visible signs of stress Footage: Jordan Rivers We Animals Media

Concerning implications for animal welfare

The serious, recurring animal welfare issues seen throughout the event and the dismissive response by organizers have concerning implications. The message shows that inhumane handling is not an outlier, but is expected and accepted. This is not surprising – many rodeo events rely on the fear, stress, and discomfort of animals to “perform” – but it is deeply disappointing.

Rodeo events like this continue to cause animal suffering across British Columbia as the provincial government has put no meaningful plan in place to protect animals used in rodeo. Instead, the Ministry of Tourism funds the operation of many rodeo events, with more than $680,000 going toward events that include rodeos this year.

Can you call on the B.C. government to stop funding rodeos and to take urgent action to protect animals before next year’s rodeo season?

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Coombs rodeo under investigation after VHS files cruelty complaint: Media

Photo: Jordan Rivers \ We Animals Media

We Animals Media has released heart-wrenching footage from a recent rodeo in Coombs on Vancouver Island. Videos show the inhumane use of electric prods and handlers tying up and kicking a fallen horse while they hide him behind a tarp. The VHS has filed a cruelty complaint to the BC SPCA for treatment that appears to violate animal protection laws.

Learn more & take action

Parksville Qualicum Beach News

Humane society files animal cruelty complaint over rodeo event in Coombs

Complaint references video that shows repeated use of electric prod on a bull

“The Vancouver Humane Society (VHS) has filed a cruelty complaint with the BC SPCA after footage they say reveals electric prod use and other welfare concerns during the recent Bulls, Broncs & Barrels rodeo event in Coombs.”

“The BC SPCA confirmed it received the complaint the morning of Sept. 3 and said it will look into the matter.”

“Vancouver Island Western Heritage Association runs the event and rents the venue from the Coombs Hilliers Recreation & Community Organization (CHRCO). The CHRCO said it will present a copy of the complaint filed to its board of directors for discussion at its next meeting.”

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Chek News

‘Really concerned’: Coombs Rodeo investigated for animal abuse

The Vancouver Humane Society has released video of alleged illegal electric prodding and a horse’s head being kicked.

“The Coombs Rodeo on Aug. 17 and 18 is now the subject of a BC SPCA investigation after video of alleged abuse was shared with the Vancouver Humane Society.”

“Two specific instances are being investigated: the use of an electric prod on a bull and a horse being kicked in the head after it collapsed.”

“The Vancouver Humane Society says another case of alleged abuse was witnessed at a rodeo in Clinton in May, and it is now calling on the provincial government to stop giving funding to rodeos.”

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Horses can plan ahead and think strategically, scientists find

Horses can plan ahead and think strategically, scientists find

Team hopes findings will help improve equine welfare after showing cognitive abilities include being ‘goal-directed’

A new study has shown that horses plan ahead, think strategically, and have a higher level of cognitive reasoning than researchers previously believed.

Care for animal well-being should not be dependent upon an animal’s ability to reason. Jeremy Bentham once said, “The question is not, Can they reason?, nor Can they talk? but, Can they suffer?”

Still, researchers are hopeful that this study will have a positive impact on the well-being of horses.

Dr Carrie Ijichi, a researcher on the study and a senior lecturer in equine science at NTU, noted, “This teaches us that we shouldn’t make assumptions about animal intelligence or sentience based on whether they are ‘built’ just like us.”

The lead researcher on the study, Louise Evans, said, “Generally, when we start to think that animals may have better cognitive abilities than previously thought, their welfare does improve.” She also noted that the study shows horse training does not require aversive tools, which subject animals to pain, fear, and stress.

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Modern pentathlon to remove show jumping

Modern pentathlon with horses consigned to history as Michelle Gulyas takes gold

Michelle Gulyas of Hungary won gold in the women’s modern pentathlon with a world record points haul in event’s last final with horses

A win for horses! Show jumping will no longer be a part of the modern pentathlon at the Olympics, and will be replaced with an obstacle course.

Showjumping has long been a controversial part of the modern pentathlon due to animal welfare concerns.

The sport involves the use of aversive tools like whips, bits, and spurs to control horses’ movements. Random pairing between horses and riders and a lack of focus on horse well-being result in stress, fear, and pain for the animals.

Advocates note that riders and handlers have been seen directing frustrations at horses during competition. In 2021, a coach was seen punching a horse named Saint Boy with her fist and encouraging the rider to use greater force.

The removal of show jumping from the modern pentathlon marks a positive step away from the use of animals in entertainment.

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